9.20.8. Support of Loads

9.20.8. Support of Loads
9.20.8.1. Capping of Hollow Masonry Walls
  1. Except as permitted in Sentence (2), loadbearing walls of hollow masonry units supporting roof or floor framing members shall be capped with not less than 50 mm of solid masonry or have the top course filled with concrete.
  2. Capping required in Sentence (1) may be omitted where the roof framing is supported on a wood plate not less than 38 mm by 89 mm.
9.20.8.2. Cavity Walls Supporting Framing Members
  1. Floor joists supported on cavity walls shall be supported on solid masonry units not less than 57 mm high.
  2. Floor joists described in Sentence (1) shall not project into the cavity.
  3. Roof and ceiling framing members bearing on cavity walls shall be supported on
    1. solid masonry units not less than 57 mm high that bridge the full thickness of the wall, or
    2. a wood plate not less than 38 mm thick, bearing not less than 50 mm on each wythe.
9.20.8.3. Bearing of Beams and Joists
  1. The bearing area under beams and joists shall be sufficient to carry the supported load.
  2. In no case shall the minimum length of end bearing of beams supported on masonry be less than 90 mm.
  3. The length of end bearing of floor, roof or ceiling joists supported on masonry shall be not less than 40 mm.
9.20.8.4. Support of Beams and Columns
  1. Beams and columns supported on masonry walls shall be supported on pilasters where the thickness of the masonry wall or wythe is less than 190 mm.
  2. Not less than 190 mm depth of solid masonry or concrete shall be provided under the beam or column referred to in Sentence (1).
  3. Pilasters required in Sentence (1) shall be bonded or tied to masonry walls.
  4. Concrete pilasters required in Sentence (1) shall be not less than 50 mm by 300 mm.
  5. Unit masonry pilasters required in Sentence (1) shall be not less than 100 mm by 290 mm.
9.20.8.5. Projection of Masonry Veneer Beyond Supporting Members
  1. Masonry veneer of solid masonry units resting on a bearing support shall not project more than one third of the thickness of the veneer. (See Note A-9.20.8.5.(1).)
  2. Where the masonry veneer described in Sentence (1) is rough stone masonry,
    1. the projection shall be measured as the average projection of the units, and
    2. the thickness of the veneer shall be measured as the average thickness of the veneer.