Cooling Corridors: The Role of Green Infrastructure in Building Resilience to Extreme Heat

This report quantifies the positive impact that the Greenbelt's urban river valleys have on temperature.

High Level Findings:

  • The Greenbelt's urban river valleys are cooler than surrounding urban landscapes and can provide some relief during extreme heat events
  • Increasing tree canopy just moderately in suburban neighbourhoods in Peel showed cooling benefits. The daily average temperature was up to 1.3oC cooler across the study neighbourhoods after increasing tree canopy by 50%
  • Cooling benefits continue to grow when additional trees were added to the landscape, decreasing daily average temperatures by up to 2oC by increasing tree canopy by 80%.
  • The cooling benefits of reforestation were greater than that of individual trees, leading to perceived temperature decreases as great as an 11oC
  • Even individual modelled trees showed an impressive impact on perceived temperature. It could feel 3oC cooler in the evening under the shade of a tree

The full report can be found here.