Thermal Recommendations and Codes

The Department of Energy recently released its new R-value recommendations for new and existing homes. (See Figure 29, following page.) The insulation recommendations for attics, cathedral ceilings, walls and floors have been increased overall and generally exceed those required by most building codes. The new recommendations are based on comparing future energy savings to the current cost of installing insulation.

Figure 29

Department of Energy R-Value Recommendations

All of Alaska is in Zone 7, except for the following Boroughs which are in Zone 8: Bethel, Dellingham

Fairbanks N. Star, Nome,

North Slope,

Northwest Arctic,

Southeast Fairbanks,

Wade, Hampton, Yukon-Koyukuk

Zone 1 includes:

Hawaii, Guam, Puerto

Rico, and the Virgin

Islands

New Wood-Framed Houses

Zone

Heating System

Attic

Cathedral Ceiling

Wall

Floor

Cavity

Insulation Sheathing

1

All

R30 to R49

R22 to R38

R13 to R15

None

R13

2

Gas, oil, heat pump

R30 to R60

R22 to R38

R13 to R15

None

R13

Electric furnace

R19 to R25

3

Gas, oil, heat pump

R30 to R60

R22 to R38

R13 to R15

None

R25

Electric furnace

R2.5 to R5

4

Gas, oil, heat pump

R38 to R60

R30 to R38

R13 to R15

R2.5 to R6

R25 to R30

Electric furnace

R5 to R6

5

Gas, oil, heat pump

R38 to R60

R30 to R38

R13 to R15

R2.5 to R6

R25 to R30

Electric furnace

R5 to R6

6

All

R49 to R60

R30 to R38

R13 to R15

R5 to R6

R25 to R30

7

All

R49 to R60

R30 to R38

R13 to R15

R5 to R6

R25 to R30

8

All

R49 to R60

R30 to R38

R13 to R15

R5 to R6

R25 to R30

Zone

Add Insulation to Attic

Floor

Uninsulated Attic

Existing 3 to 4 inches of Insulation

1

R30 to R49

R25 to R30

R13

2

R30 to R60

R25 to R38

R13 to R19

3

R30 to R60

R25 to R38

R19 to R25

4

R30 to R60

R38

R25 to R30

5-8

R49 to R60

R38 to R49

R25 to R30

Existing Wood-Framed Houses

Wall Insulation - Whenever exterior siding is removed on an:

Uninsulated wood-frame wall: Insulated wood-frame wall:

Drill holes in the sheathing and blow insulation into the empty wall cavity before installing the new siding

Insulative sheathing may be used as necessary to meet

R-value requirements

For Zones 4-8, add R5

insulative sheathing before installing the new siding

Reference: Department of

Energy/CE-0180 2008,

Insulation Fact Sheet

Figure 29