Election of capable directors is the first of the members' democratic privileges and responsibilities. Generally, the bylaws provide that directors be elected by a vote of members at the annual meeting. It is through the power to elect directors that members exercise general control over policies of the association. This is a vital part of the annual meeting, and every precaution should be taken to ensure a fair and intelligent selection.

Election of directors is of prime importance because the corporate powers of an association are vested in them. They collectively possess all the powers that the association has under the law. They determine, either expressly or by implication, the acts to be performed and the plans and methods to be followed by the officers, agents, and employees of the association.