Electrical System

The electrical system includes a 12 volt alternator, battery, voltage regulator and master switch relay. The battery, regulator and relay are mounted in the battery compartment immediately aft of the baggage compartment. Access for service or inspection is conveniently obtained through a removable panel at lower right corner of the compartment.

Electrical switches, fuses and fuse spares are located on the lower left center of the instrument panel, and the left side of the instrument sub-panel.

Standard electrical accessories include: Starter, Electric Fuel pump, Fuel Gauge, Stall Warning Indicator, Cigar Lighter and Ammeter.

Navigation Lights, Anti-Collision Light, Landing Light, Instrument Lighting and the Cabin Dome Light are offered as optional accessories.

Circuit provisions are made to handle optional communications and navigational equipment.

Installed on the Cherokees is the F. T.P. (full time power) electrical system.

Derived from the system are many advantages both in operation and maintenance. The main advantage is, of course, full electrical power output regardless of engine R. P. M. This is a great improvement for radio and electrical equipment operation. Also because of the availability of generator out- put at all times, the battery will be charging for a greater percentage of use, which will greatly improve cold-morning starting.

Unlike previous generator systems, the ammeter does not indicate battery discharge, rather it displays in amperes the load placed on the alternator. With all electrical equipment off (except master switch) the ammeter will be indicating the amount of charging current demanded by the battery. This amount will vary, depending on the percentage of full charge in the battery at the time. As the battery becomes charged, the amount of current displayed on the ammeter will reduce to about two amperes. When each piece of electrical equipment is switched on, the currents will add up and the total, including the battery, will appear on the ammeter. The maximum continuous load for night flight, with radios on, is about 30 amperes. This 30 ampere value, plus approximately two amperes for a fully charged battery, will appear continuously under these flight conditions.

The amount of current shown on the ammeter will tell immediately whether or not the generator system is operating normally as this amount of current shown should equal the total amount of amperes being drawn by the equipment which is operating.

Maintenance on the alternator will prove to be a minor factor. Should service be required, contact the local Piper Dealer.