Table 1. The World Co-operative Monitor’s Types Of Co-operative Organizations

Co-operative type Definition
Co-operative An autonomous association composed mainly of persons united voluntarily to meet their common economic, social,

and cultural needs and aspirations through a jointly owned and democratically-controlled enterprise. Members usually receive limited compensation, if any, on capital subscribed as a condition of membership.

Mutual Private co-operative type organization providing insurance

or other welfare-related services. Consider also micro-insurance and mutuals with both voluntary and compulsory membership.

Co-operative of co-operatives/mutuals Co-operatives composed mainly of co-operatives/mutuals

that carry out an economic activity for the production of goods or the provision of services of common interest for their members. It periodically publishes its own financial statements.

Co-operative group A co-operative group: 1) is composed of organizations that

operate as a single economic entity, 2) regularly publishes a consolidated financial statement, 3) includes mainly cooperatives, 4) acts according to co-operative principles and values, and 5) is controlled by co-operatives.

Co-operative network A co-operative network: 1) composed of organizations that

operate as a single economic entity, 2) does not publish a consolidated financial statement, 3) includes mainly cooperatives, 4) acts according co-operative principles and values, and 5) is controlled by co-operatives

Non co-operative

enterprise

Non co-operative enterprise in which co-operatives have a controlling interest

Source: World Co-operative Monitor, Exploring the Co-operative Economy - Report 2014