9.10.8. |
Fire Resistance and Combustibility in Relation to Occupancy, Height and Supported Elements |
9.10.8.1. |
Fire-Resistance Ratings for Floors and Roofs
- Except as otherwise provided in this Subsection, the fire-resistance ratings of floors and roofs shall conform to Table 9.10.8.1. (See Subsection 9.10.2. for mixed occupancies and Subsection 9.10.21. for construction camps.)
Table 9.10.8.1.
Fire-Resistance Ratings for Structural Members and Assemblies
Forming Part of Sentence 9.10.8.1.(1)
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9.10.8.2. |
Fire-Resistance Ratings in Sprinklered Buildings
- The requirements in Table 9.10.8.1. for roof assemblies to have a fire-resistance rating are permitted to be waived in sprinklered buildings where
- the sprinkler system is electrically supervised in conformance with Sentence 3.2.4.9.(3), and
- the operation of the sprinkler system will cause a signal to be transmitted to the fire department in conformance with Sentence 3.2.4.7.(4).
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9.10.8.3. |
Fire-Resistance Ratings for Walls, Columns and Arches
- Except as otherwise provided in this Subsection, all loadbearing walls, columns and arches in the storey immediately below a floor or roof assembly shall have a fire-resistance rating of not less than that required for the supported floor or roof assembly.
- Light-frame walls, columns, arches and beams as well as loadbearing steel elements that support floors between dwelling units in a house with a secondary suite including their common spaces shall be protected by not less than 12.7 mm thick gypsum board. (See Note A-9.10.8.3.(2).)
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9.10.8.4. |
Support of Noncombustible Construction
- Where an assembly is required to be of noncombustible construction and to have a fire-resistance rating, it shall be supported by noncombustible construction.
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9.10.8.5. |
Service Rooms
- Construction supporting a service room need not conform to Article 9.10.8.3.
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9.10.8.6. |
Mezzanines
- Mezzanines required to be counted as storeys in Articles 9.10.4.1. and 9.10.4.2. shall be constructed in conformance with the requirements for "Floors Except Floors over Crawl Spaces" in Table 9.10.8.1.
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9.10.8.7. |
Roofs Supporting an Occupancy
- Where a portion of a roof supports an occupancy, that portion shall be constructed as a fire separation having a fire-resistance rating conforming to the rating for "Floors Except Floors over Crawl Spaces" in Table 9.10.8.1.
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9.10.8.8. |
Floors of Exterior Passageways
- Except as provided in Sentences (2) and (3), the floor assembly of every exterior passageway used as part of a means of egress shall have a fire-resistance rating of not less than 45 min or be of noncombustible construction.
- No fire-resistance rating is required for floors of exterior passageways serving buildings of Group D, E or F major occupancy that are not more than 2 storeys in building height.
- No fire-resistance rating is required for floors of exterior passageways serving
- a house with a secondary suite, or
- a single dwelling unit where no suite is located above or below the dwelling unit (see also Sentence 9.9.9.3.(2)).
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9.10.8.9. |
Crawl Spaces
- Where a crawl space exceeds 1.8 m in height or is used for any occupancy or as a plenum in combustible construction or for the passage of flue pipes, it shall be considered as a basement in applying the requirements in Article 9.10.8.1.
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9.10.8.10. |
Application to Houses
- Table 9.10.8.1. does not apply to
- a dwelling unit that has no other dwelling unit above or below it,
- houses with a secondary suite, where the floor framing is protected on the underside by a continuous smoke-tight barrier of not less than 12.7 mm thick gypsum board, or
- a dwelling unit that is not above or below another major occupancy.
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9.10.8.11. |
Part 3 as an Alternative
- The fire-resistance ratings of floors, roofs, loadbearing walls, columns and arches need not conform to this Subsection if such assemblies conform in all respects to the appropriate requirements in Section 3.2.
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